Genital tuberculosis: A great masquerader of ovarian malignancy and peritoneal carcinomatosis

Abstract

Malignancies of genital tract is a worrisome condition due to its aggressiveness and complicated treatment
modality. Lesions of the genital tract mimicking malignancy have to be diagnosed preoperatively to
avoid unnecessary extensive surgery. High index of suspicion is required from clinician, radiologist, and
pathologist to accurately diagnose malignant mimicking lesions in preoperative period. We report a case
of 40-year-old multiparous female with bilateral adnexal mass, peritoneal nodules, and ascites mimicking
advanced ovarian malignancy, diagnosed to have a common benign treatable condition by histopathological
examination. This article emphasizes on the need for thorough investigation to diagnose benign lesions
that mimic malignancy.