Prevalence Of Flabby Ridge In Completely Edentulous Patients Among The Chennai Population Original Research

Main Article Content

Mohamad Qulam Zaki Bin Mohamad Rasidi

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this present study was to evaluate the prevalence of flabby ridge in completely edentulous patients among the Chennai population.


Background: Flabby tissue refers to excessive and movable soft tissue, while a ridge is an elevated, long, narrow, and raised crest. A flabby ridge is a specific condition characterized by the mobility of the soft tissue of maxillary or mandibular alveolar ridge. This occurs when soft tissue hyperplasia replaces the underlying alveolar bone.


Materials and Methods: The study is a retrospective study with data collection obtained from Dental Information Archiving Software (DIAS). Parameters assessed include age, gender, and flabby ridge patients. The collected data was tabulated in Microsoft Excel sheet and statistically analyzed. The correlation between the prevalence of flabby ridge, genders and different ages was analyzed by employing the Chi-Square test.


Results: In the present study, a total of 31 patients aged between 31 to 85 year old were assessed for specific parameters such as gender, ages, flabby ridge, and its occurrence in different arches. Patients with flabby ridge were found more in females with 83.9% when compared to males. The most common age group is 51 to 60 years old with a 41.9% prevalence. The maxillary arch is most commonly affected by flabby ridge (55.6%) compared to the mandibular arch. There is a positive correlation between gender and flabby ridge prevalence with a p-value <0.05 (statistically significant). However, the correlation between age and flabby ridge prevalence showed insignificant value, p>0.05.


Conclusion: Within the limits of the present study, the prevalence of flabby ridge among the completely edentulous patient, female is most affected with the most common age between 51 to 60 years old and the maxillary arch being the most common arch.

Article Details

How to Cite
Bin Mohamad Rasidi, M. Q. Z. (2024). Prevalence Of Flabby Ridge In Completely Edentulous Patients Among The Chennai Population: Original Research. International Journal of Head and Neck Pathology, 7(1), 24–29. https://doi.org/10.56501/intjheadneckpathol.v7i1.1142
Section
Articles

References

Ganapathy D, Sathyamoorthy A, Ranganathan H, Murthykumar K. Effect of Resin Bonded Luting Agents Influencing Marginal Discrepancy in All Ceramic Complete Veneer Crowns. J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Dec;10(12):ZC67–70.

Ranganathan H, Ganapathy DM, Jain AR. Cervical and Incisal Marginal Discrepancy in Ceramic Laminate Veneering Materials: A SEM Analysis. Contemp Clin Dent. 2017 Apr;8(2):272–8.

Subasree S, Murthykumar K, Dhanraj. Effect of Aloe Vera in Oral Health-A Review. Vol. 9, Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2016. p. 609.

Gupta R, Luthra RP, Sharma A, Sharma N. Management of flabby ridge using window technique: A case report. Journal of Advanced Medical and Dental Sciences Research. 2019;7(2):92–4.

Ariga P, Nallaswamy D, Jain AR, Ganapathy DM. Determination of Correlation of Width of Maxillary Anterior Teeth using Extraoral and Intraoral Factors in Indian Population: A Systematic Review. Vol. 9, World Journal of Dentistry. 2018. p. 68–75.

Crawford RWI, Walmsley AD. A review of prosthodontic management of fibrous ridges. Br Dent J. 2005 Dec 10;199(11):715–9; quiz 740–1.

Jyothi S, Robin PK, Ganapathy D, Anandiselvaraj. Periodontal Health Status of Three Different Groups Wearing Temporary Partial Denture. Vol. 10, Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2017. p. 4339.

Vijayalakshmi B, Ganapathy D. Medical management of cellulitis. Vol. 9, Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2016. p. 2067.

Kumar MS, Hussain M, Thombare R. Rehabilitation of Flabby Tissue-A Case Report. J Indian Dent Assoc. 2011;5(7):833.

Duraisamy R, Krishnan CS, Ramasubramanian H, Sampathkumar J, Mariappan S, Navarasampatti Sivaprakasam A. Compatibility of Nonoriginal Abutments With Implants: Evaluation of Microgap at the Implant-Abutment Interface, With Original and Nonoriginal Abutments. Implant Dent. 2019 Jun;28(3):289–95.

Basha FYS, Ganapathy D, Venugopalan S. Oral Hygiene Status among Pregnant Women. Vol. 11, Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2018. p. 3099.

Keni NN, Aras MA, Chitre V. Management of flabby ridges using liquid supported denture: a case report. J Adv Prosthodont. 2011 Mar;3(1):43–6.

Ajay R, Suma K, Ali S, Sivakumar JK, Rakshagan V, Devaki V, et al. Effect of surface modifications on the retention of cement-retained implant crowns under fatigue loads: An In vitro study. Vol. 9, Journal of Pharmacy And Bioallied Sciences. 2017. p. 154.

Ganapathy DM, Kannan A, Venugopalan S. Effect of Coated Surfaces influencing Screw Loosening in Implants: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Vol. 8, World Journal of Dentistry. 2017. p. 496–502.

Ashok V, Suvitha S. Awareness of all ceramic restoration in rural population [Internet]. Vol. 9, Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2016. p. 1691.

Venugopalan S, Ariga P, Aggarwal P, Viswanath A. Magnetically retained silicone facial prosthesis. Niger J Clin Pract. 2014 Mar;17(2):260–4.

Benaiffer A, Surendra A, Anup M. Management of flabby ridge: A case report. Ind J Dent Sci. 2011;3(2):20–2.

Selvan SR, Ganapathy D. Efficacy of fifth generation cephalosporins against methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus-A review. Vol. 9, Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2016. p. 1815.

Ashok V, Nallaswamy D, Benazir Begum S, Nesappan T. Lip Bumper Prosthesis for an Acromegaly Patient: A Clinical Report. J Indian Prosthodont Soc. 2014 Dec;14(Suppl1):279–82.

Kannan A, Venugopalan S. A systematic review on the effect of use of impregnated retraction cords on gingiva. Vol. 11, Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2018. p. 2121.

Allen PF. Management of the Flabby Ridge in Complete Denture Construction. Vol. 32 Dental Update. 2005. p. 524–8.

Jayaprakash MB, Sahu K, Khan M, Khoriya S, Jadhav S, Kendre B, et al. Managementof flabby ridge cases: a challenge in clinical practice. Int J Adv Health Sci.2014;1(5):32–7.

Bansal R, Kumar M, Garg R, Saini R, Kaushala S. Prosthodontic rehabilitation of patientwith flabby ridges with different impression techniques. Indian J Dent Res. 2014Apr;5(2):110–3.

Singh DK, Dable R, Tandon P, Jain A. Prosthodontics rehabilitation of a maxillary fibrous ridge-a case report. TMU J Dent. 2014;1(4):164–7.

Saluja BS, Ghai KS, Mahajan A, Bajaj H. Management of flabby ridge: A case series Journal of Advanced Medical and Dental Sciences Research. 2015;3(2):109.