Occlusal Guards for Dental Implant

Mini Review

Authors

  • Poonam M Sardesai KLE Institute of Dental Sciences, Belgaum, Karnataka
  • Aishwarya B Panicker KLE Institute of Dental Sciences, Belgaum, Karnataka

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56501/intjprosthorehab.v2i2.286

Keywords:

Bruxism; occlusal guards; clenching; load, stress; occlusion

Abstract

Excessive stress to the bone-implant interface disturbs the dental implant biomechanics and is a major cause for dental implant failure. These stresses play a vital role shortly after uncovery of an implant, leading to early failure of the implant. The stress overload post the prosthetic loading of a successfully integrated implant, may lead to physical failure of the implant structure like fracture. It has been well documented that parafunctional habits, such as, bruxism affects the stresses on implant prostheses, thereby causing failures. There is however, no staunch evidence for a causal relation between the failures and overload of dental implants. In spite of this lacunae in evidence, metal restorations are preferred instead of porcelain for patients as a precautionary option. The main purpose of this paper is to discuss the importance of management and prevention of complications related to bruxism and to suggest occlusal materials for protection of implant prostheses.

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Published

2021-11-30

How to Cite

Poonam M Sardesai, & Aishwarya B Panicker. (2021). Occlusal Guards for Dental Implant: Mini Review. International Journal of Prosthodontic Rehabilitation, 2(2), 16–19. https://doi.org/10.56501/intjprosthorehab.v2i2.286